See jar on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bean jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bell jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "body jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "canopic jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caught in the cookie jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caught raiding the cookie jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caught with one's fingers in the cookie jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caught with the cookie jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cookie-jar accounting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cookie-jar reserve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cupping-jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cupping jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "curse jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cuss jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "evejar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fingers in the cookie jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "first olive out of the jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fruit jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gas jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hand in the cookie jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "honesty jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "honor jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "honour jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jamjar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jar-dropping"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jarful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jarhead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jarless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jarlic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jarlike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jar mill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jar opener"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jar-owl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "job jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "killing jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Kilner jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Kleistian jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Leiden jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Leyden jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Mason jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "monkey jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "night-jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "on the jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pandora's jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pegu jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slop-jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stirrup jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "swearing jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "swear jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tip jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unit jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "water-jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "with one's fingers in the cookie jar"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pohnpeian",
"lang_code": "pon",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sah"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "jarre",
"4": "",
"5": "jar",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English jarre (“jar”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "jarre",
"4": "",
"5": "jar"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle English jarre (“jar”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-med",
"3": "jarra"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin jarra",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "jarre",
"4": "",
"5": "liquid measure"
},
"expansion": "Middle French jarre (“liquid measure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jare"
},
"expansion": "Old French jare",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "jarre",
"3": "",
"4": "earthenware jar"
},
"expansion": "French jarre (“earthenware jar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "jarra"
},
"expansion": "Spanish jarra",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "جَرَّة",
"4": "",
"5": "earthen receptacle"
},
"expansion": "Arabic جَرَّة (jarra, “earthen receptacle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ج ر ر"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "giara",
"3": "",
"4": "jar; crock"
},
"expansion": "Italian giara (“jar; crock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "jarro"
},
"expansion": "Occitan jarro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "jarra"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese jarra",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English jarre (“jar”), from Medieval Latin jarra, or from Middle French jarre (“liquid measure”) (from Old French jare; modern French jarre (“earthenware jar”)), or from Spanish jarra, jarro (“jug, pitcher; mug, stein”), all from Arabic جَرَّة (jarra, “earthen receptacle”).\nThe word is cognate with Italian giara (“jar; crock”), Occitan jarro, Portuguese jarra, jarro (“jug; ewer, pitcher”).\nThe verb is derived from the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jars",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jar (plural jars)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cookie jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jam jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mason jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spice jar"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "possibly related",
"translation": "possibly related",
"word": "jorum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from late 16th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
20
]
],
"text": "She refilled the jar with peanuts today evening.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
315,
318
],
[
401,
404
]
],
"ref": "17th century?, “There’s Whiskey in the Jar”, in Colm O Lochlainn, compiler, Irish Street Ballads: Collected and Annotated […], New York, N.Y.: Corinth Books, published 1960, →OCLC, page 24:",
"text": "As I was going over the far fam'd Kerry mountain / I met with Captain Farrell [a]nd his money he was counting, / I first produced my pistol and I then produced my rapier, / Sayin', \"Stand and deliver for you are my bold deceiver,[\"] / O, Whack fol the diddle, / O, Whack fol the diddle, / O, There's whiskey in the jar / O, Whack fol the diddle, / O, Whack fol the diddle, / O, There's whiskey in the jar.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
118,
121
],
[
172,
175
]
],
"ref": "1848, Leigh Hunt, “Introduction. A Blue Jar from Sicily, and a Brass Jar from the ‘Arabian Nights;’ and What Came Out of Each.”, in A Jar of Honey from Mount Hybla, London: Smith, Elder, and Co., […], →OCLC, page 3:",
"text": "[A] certain fisherman, after throwing his nets to no purpose, and beginning to be in despair, succeeded in catching a jar of brass. […] But presently there came out of the jar a vapour, and it rose up towards the heavens, and reached along the face of the earth; and after this, the vapour reached its height, and condensed, and became compact, and waved tremulously, and became an Ufreet (evil spirit), […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
86,
90
],
[
332,
336
]
],
"ref": "1914, W[illiam] M[atthew] Flinders Petrie, “The Valley Cemetery”, in Tarkhan II (British School of Archaeology in Egypt and Egyptian Research Account: Nineteenth Year, 1913; XXV), London: School of Archaeology in Egypt, University College, […] and Bernard Quaritch, […], →OCLC, page 2, column 2:",
"text": "The first view shows the body in the grave, looking southwards; the stack of offering jars lies outside of a little court for offerings which is seen beyond them. Below this is a nearer view of the grave alone. Here is skeleton is in place, an alabaster bowl lies between the face and the knees, and a slate palette over that. Five jars stand around the body.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
122,
126
]
],
"ref": "2008, Judith A. Neiswander, “Individuality and Eclectic Internationalism”, in The Cosmopolitan Interior: Liberalism and the British Home 1870–1914, New Haven, Conn.; London: Published for the Paul Mellon Centre for Studies in British Art by Yale University Press, →ISBN, page 46:",
"text": "Lucy Orrinsmith praised the charms of green glazed vases from the Aures mountains and Tunisian coarse clay and terracotta jars.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An earthenware container, either with two or no handles, for holding oil, water, wine, etc., or used for burial."
],
"id": "en-jar-en-noun-u8Z6gBJb",
"links": [
[
"earthenware",
"earthenware"
],
[
"container",
"container"
],
[
"handles",
"handle#Noun"
],
[
"holding",
"hold#Verb"
],
[
"oil",
"oil#Noun"
],
[
"water",
"water#Noun"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
],
[
"burial",
"burial"
]
],
"qualifier": "originally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(originally) An earthenware container, either with two or no handles, for holding oil, water, wine, etc., or used for burial."
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "70 16 13 1 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مرطبان"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 13 1 0",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "برطمان"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 13 1 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"word": "kruik"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 13 1 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"word": "urn"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 13 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jarre"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 13 1 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xerra"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 13 1 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caneca"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 13 1 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brico"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 13 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Krug"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 13 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Becher"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 13 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Topf"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 13 1 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"word": "jaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 13 1 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"word": "kendi"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 13 1 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"word": "guci"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 13 1 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "próca"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 13 1 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vaso"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 13 1 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"word": "giara"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 13 1 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cafisu"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 13 1 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "giarra"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 13 1 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vùmmula"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 13 1 0",
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"lang_code": "rif",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aqbuš"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 13 1 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "küp",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"word": "كوپ"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 16 13 1 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "cerre",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"word": "جره"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
14
]
],
"ref": "1855, “On Physics, or Natural Philosophy. No. LIX. Effects Produced by the Accumulation of both Electricities.”, in [Robert Wallace], editor, The Popular Educator, volume VI, London: John Cassell, […], →OCLC, page 507, column 1:",
"text": "The Leyden jar is charged, like the condenser of Œpinus and the fulminating square, by making one of the armatures communicate with the earth and the other with the electric source.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
42,
45
],
[
42,
46
],
[
91,
94
],
[
135,
138
]
],
"ref": "1865 March 14, G. K. Geyelin, “The Laws of Nature: In Relation to Poultry Keeping from a Commercial Point of View”, in George W. Johnson, Robert Hogg, editors, The Journal of Horticulture, Cottage Gardener, and Country Gentleman. […], volume VIII, number 207 (New Series; volume XXXIII, issue 859 (Old Series)), London: Published for the proprietors, […], →OCLC, page 219, column 2:",
"text": "These important deficiencies in air-tight jars for preserving eggs have led me to invent a jar purposely for egg preserving, and which jar is not only perfectly air-tight, but it will show at a glance whether it is so, and how long it remains so, by means of its patent pneumatic self-indicating cap.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small, approximately cylindrical container, normally made of clay or glass, for holding fruit, preserves, etc., or for ornamental purposes."
],
"id": "en-jar-en-noun-en:container",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"cylindrical",
"cylindrical"
],
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"glass",
"glass#Noun"
],
[
"holding",
"hold#Verb"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit#Noun"
],
[
"preserves",
"preserve#Noun"
],
[
"ornamental",
"ornamental"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:container"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cruse"
},
{
"word": "pot"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kavanoz"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "jarra",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "جَرَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"roman": "garra",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "جرة"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"roman": "bukla",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "بوكلة"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"roman": "baṭramān",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "بطرمان"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"roman": "barṭamān",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "برطمان"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"roman": "jarra",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "جَرَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "apc",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "apc",
"roman": "ʔaṭramīz",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"North-Levantine-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "قطرميز"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "apc",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "apc",
"roman": "mariṭbān",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"North-Levantine-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "مرطبان"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "banka",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "բանկա"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "banka"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "slóik",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сло́ік"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "bánʹka",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́нька"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "burkan",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "буркан"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "pu.lang:",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "ပုလင်း"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "bhu:",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "ဘူး"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "cic",
"lang": "Chickasaw",
"lang_code": "cic",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "kitoba"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "guàn",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "罐"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "guànzi",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "罐子"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"lang_code": "cop",
"roman": "kēbi",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "ⲕⲏⲃⲓ"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "bank"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "cs",
"english": "glass jar only",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "glass jar only",
"word": "sklenice"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nádoba"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "cs",
"english": "a small jar",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "a small jar",
"word": "nádobka"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "bocuola"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "krukke"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pot"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "schroefpot"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"roman": "hnw",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "h:n-nw-w-W22"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "ĵaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "bokalo"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "purk"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "ruukku"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "tölkki"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "purkki"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pot"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bocal"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarro"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ataño"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bote"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "kila",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "ქილა"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "de",
"english": "glass jar only",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "glass jar only",
"word": "Glas"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gefäß"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "kas",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "𐌺𐌰𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "vázo",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "βάζο"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "gyála",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γυάλα"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kanáta",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κανάτα"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "stámnos",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "στάμνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "kádos",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κάδος"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"lang_code": "ht",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "bokal"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "tzintzénet",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "צִנְצֶנֶת"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "taslā",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "तसला"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "maṭkā",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "मटका"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "edény"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"english": "glass jar only",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"translation": "glass jar only",
"word": "üveg"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "korsó"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "csupor"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "krukka"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "jaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "toples"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "stoples"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "barattolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "vasetto"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"alt": "ひろくちびん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hirokuchibin",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "広口瓶"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "jā",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "ジャー"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "tsubo",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "つぼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"lang_code": "kea",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "baiom"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "banka",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "банка"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "qutı",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "құты"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "pieŋ",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "ពាង"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "danji",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "단지"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "dok",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "독"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "banka",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "банка"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "ʼum",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "ອຸ່ມ"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "ʼǣng",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "ແອ່ງ"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "ʼōng",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "ໂອ່ງ"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "hai",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "ໄຫ"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ōlla"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "urceolus"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "burka"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stiklainis"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "tegla",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тегла"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "balang"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ġarra"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "tiā"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "čičirgeen",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "чичиргээн"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "ásaaʼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "krukke"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "šiše",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "شیشه"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "bânke",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "بانکه"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "bastu",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "بستو"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kruck"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "słoik"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "słój"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jarro"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jarra"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "p'uyñu"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "borcan"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "bánka",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "skljánka",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скля́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"english": "jug",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kuvšín",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "jug",
"word": "кувши́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crogan"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "тегла"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ћуп"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "стакленка"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "tegla"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ćup"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "staklenka"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "žbanja"
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{
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{
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{
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"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
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{
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"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "gun-tii",
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{
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"code": "th",
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"roman": "gun-too",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
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{
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"roman": "yʉ̀ʉak",
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{
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"code": "th",
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{
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{
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{
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"word": "قوانوز"
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{
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"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
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{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
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"roman": "kd",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
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{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "uk",
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"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "bánka",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
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"word": "ба́нка"
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{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "uk",
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"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "slójik",
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{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "uz",
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"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "banka"
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{
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"code": "vi",
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"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "hủ"
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{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "sloy",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "סלוי"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 77 9 1 0",
"code": "yo",
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87,
90
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"ref": "1911 November 21, William A[rthur] Bone, “Surface Combustion in a Boiler”, in Power: Devoted to the Generation and Transmission of Power, volume 34, number 21, New York, N.Y.: Hill Publishing Co., →OCLC, page 767, column 3:",
"text": "A smaller plate was immersed, while the combustion was in active operation, in a glass jar of carbonic acid gas without any diminution of the incandescence of its surface, showing that the combustion is independent of the atmosphere in which takes place.",
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{
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78
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"ref": "2010 July 27, Christina Perri, “Jar of Hearts”, in Lovestrong:",
"text": "Who do you think you are? / Runnin' 'round leaving scars / Collecting your jar of hearts / And tearing love apart",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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[
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[
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{
"_dis": "5 19 11 42 14 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 19 11 42 14 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yoruba translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 13 22 5 1 4 1 1 1 7 3 1 1 7 2 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "en:Containers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pint glass"
],
"id": "en-jar-en-noun-j6mnCfJI",
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Ireland, colloquial) A pint glass"
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"UK",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English metonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
201,
205
]
],
"ref": "2013 March 15, “The Shopping Trolley” (track 10), in Horsing Around, performed by Richie Kavanagh:",
"text": "About a shopping trolley, I thought I'd let ye know. Ya'd try to push it straight but it never seems ta go. Ya'd wobble through the car park, hopping off the cars. Anyone would think ya had a few auld jars.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A glass of beer or cider, served by the pint."
],
"id": "en-jar-en-noun-f88A5RUb",
"links": [
[
"beer",
"beer"
],
[
"cider",
"cider"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Ireland, colloquial, metonymic) A glass of beer or cider, served by the pint."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"UK",
"colloquial",
"metonymically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "jär"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː(ɹ)]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑɹ]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-jar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/En-us-jar.ogg/En-us-jar.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/En-us-jar.ogg",
"tags": [
"California"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɐː/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɐː(ɹ)]",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-jar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-au-jar.ogg/En-au-jar.ogg.mp3",
"note": "Queensland",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-au-jar.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "jarre",
"4": "",
"5": "jar",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English jarre (“jar”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "jarre",
"4": "",
"5": "jar"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle English jarre (“jar”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-med",
"3": "jarra"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin jarra",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "jarre",
"4": "",
"5": "liquid measure"
},
"expansion": "Middle French jarre (“liquid measure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jare"
},
"expansion": "Old French jare",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "jarre",
"3": "",
"4": "earthenware jar"
},
"expansion": "French jarre (“earthenware jar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "jarra"
},
"expansion": "Spanish jarra",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "جَرَّة",
"4": "",
"5": "earthen receptacle"
},
"expansion": "Arabic جَرَّة (jarra, “earthen receptacle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ج ر ر"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "giara",
"3": "",
"4": "jar; crock"
},
"expansion": "Italian giara (“jar; crock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "jarro"
},
"expansion": "Occitan jarro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "jarra"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese jarra",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English jarre (“jar”), from Medieval Latin jarra, or from Middle French jarre (“liquid measure”) (from Old French jare; modern French jarre (“earthenware jar”)), or from Spanish jarra, jarro (“jug, pitcher; mug, stein”), all from Arabic جَرَّة (jarra, “earthen receptacle”).\nThe word is cognate with Italian giara (“jar; crock”), Occitan jarro, Portuguese jarra, jarro (“jug; ewer, pitcher”).\nThe verb is derived from the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jars",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jarring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jarred",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jarred",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jar (third-person singular simple present jars, present participle jarring, simple past and past participle jarred)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rejar"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
41,
48
],
[
107,
113
]
],
"ref": "2014, Bridget Heos, “Getting Started”, in Jarring and Canning: Make Your Own Jams, Jellies, Pickles, and More (Urban Gardening and Farming for Teens), New York, N.Y.: Rosen Publishing, →ISBN, page 17:",
"text": "It's important to consider the safety of jarring food. Eating food that has been spoiled because it wasn't jarred properly correctly can result in the disease botulism.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To preserve (food) in a jar."
],
"id": "en-jar-en-verb-SWvB6RDA",
"links": [
[
"preserve",
"preserve#Verb"
],
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"jar",
"#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To preserve (food) in a jar."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bottle"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "jär"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː(ɹ)]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑɹ]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-jar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/En-us-jar.ogg/En-us-jar.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/En-us-jar.ogg",
"tags": [
"California"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɐː/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɐː(ɹ)]",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-jar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-au-jar.ogg/En-au-jar.ogg.mp3",
"note": "Queensland",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-au-jar.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*chirren"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *chirren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ċeorian",
"t": "to murmur, gripe, complain with just cause"
},
"expansion": "Old English ċeorian (“to murmur, gripe, complain with just cause”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*karēn",
"t": "to complain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *karēn (“to complain”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier jar, jur, jarre, jurre, of uncertain origin. Possibly from earlier *char, *chur, *charre, *churre (now spelt chirr, churr (“to make a sound”); compare also nightjar and its variant nightchurr), from Middle English *chirren, *cherren, *churren (“to sound, cry, murmur, complain”), from Old English ċeorian (“to murmur, gripe, complain with just cause”), from Proto-West Germanic *karēn (“to complain”). For the change of ch to j, compare also charm, jarm (“chirping”); achar, ajar (“slightly turned or open”), chaw, jaw, etc. The noun is derived from the verb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jars",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "jar (countable and uncountable, plural jars)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 5 4 3 3 27 3 4 3 3 4 4 5 5 5 10 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sounds",
"orig": "en:Sounds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A clashing or discordant set of sounds, particularly with a quivering or vibrating quality."
],
"id": "en-jar-en-noun-59zgVknA",
"links": [
[
"clashing",
"clashing#Adjective"
],
[
"discordant",
"discordant"
],
[
"set",
"set#Noun"
],
[
"sounds",
"sound#Noun"
],
[
"quivering",
"quiver#Verb"
],
[
"vibrating",
"vibrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A clashing or discordant set of sounds, particularly with a quivering or vibrating quality."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
49,
54
]
],
"ref": "c. 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Winters Tale”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:",
"text": "[...] yet (good-deed) Leontes,\nI loue thee not a Iarre o'th' Clock, behind\nWhat Lady she her Lord. You'le stay?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
74,
77
]
],
"ref": "1852 March – 1853 September, Charles Dickens, “Closing In”, in Bleak House, London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1853, →OCLC, page 468:",
"text": "Through the stir and motion of the commoner streets; through the roar and jar of many vehicles, many feet, many voices; with the blazing shop-lights lighting him on, the west wind blowing him on, and the crowd pressing him on; he is pitilessly urged upon his way, and nothing meets him, murmuring, \"Don't go home!\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
61,
64
]
],
"ref": "1908, G[ilbert] K[eith] Chesterton, The Man Who Was Thursday: A Nightmare, Bristol: J[ames] W[illiams] Arrowsmith, […]; London: Simpkin, Marshall, Hamilton, Kent & Company, →OCLC, page 258:",
"text": "The next instant the automobile had come with a catastrophic jar against an iron object.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A quivering or vibrating movement or sensation resulting from something being shaken or struck."
],
"id": "en-jar-en-noun-gDuW4a2d",
"links": [
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"sensation",
"sensation"
],
[
"shaken",
"shake#Verb"
],
[
"struck",
"strike#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, also figuratively) A quivering or vibrating movement or sensation resulting from something being shaken or struck."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jolt"
}
],
"tags": [
"also",
"countable",
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "12 81 3 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "vibrating movement or sensation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ruck"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 81 3 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "vibrating movement or sensation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erschütterung"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 81 3 2 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "vibrating movement or sensation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuairt"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A sense of alarm or dismay."
],
"id": "en-jar-en-noun-sfj95EMq",
"links": [
[
"sense",
"sense#Noun"
],
[
"alarm",
"alarm#Noun"
],
[
"dismay",
"dismay#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, by extension) A sense of alarm or dismay."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 92 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "sense of alarm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schock"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
15
]
],
"ref": "1891, Thomas Hardy, Tess of the d'Urbervilles, volume 1, London: James R. Osgood, McIlvaine and Co., page 29:",
"text": "Besides the jar of contrast there came to her a chill self-reproach that she had not returned sooner, to help her mother in these domesticities, instead of indulging herself out-of-doors.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The effect of something contradictory or discordant; a clash."
],
"id": "en-jar-en-noun-qtP5374w",
"links": [
[
"contradictory",
"contradictory"
],
[
"discordant",
"discordant"
],
[
"clash",
"clash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) The effect of something contradictory or discordant; a clash."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 1 2 65 22",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "clash",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zusammenprall"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
150,
155
]
],
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto II”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 26, page 212:",
"text": "So loue does raine / In ſtouteſt minds, and maketh monſtrous warre; / He maketh warre, he maketh peace againe, / And yett his peace is but continuall iarre: / O miſerable men, that to him ſubject arre.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
179,
184
]
],
"ref": "1594, [William Shakespeare], Venus and Adonis, 2nd edition, London: […] Richard Field, […], →OCLC, [verse 17], lines [97–100]:",
"text": "I haue beene wooed, as I intreat thee now, / Euen by the ſterne, and direfull God of warre, / VVhoſe ſinowie necke in battel nere did bow, / VVho conquers where he comes in euery iarre; […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
24
]
],
"ref": "1624, Richard Pots; William Tankard; G. P.; William Simons, compiler, “Chapter XII. The Arrivall of the Third Supply.”, in Iohn [i.e., John] Smith, The Generall Historie of Virginia, New-England, and the Summer Isles: […], London: […] I[ohn] D[awson] and I[ohn] H[aviland] for Michael Sparkes, →OCLC, 3rd booke, page 89:",
"text": "To redreſſe thoſe jarres and ill proceedings, the Treaſurer, Councell, and Company of Virginia, not finding that returne, and profit they expected; and them ingaged there, not having meanes to ſubſiſt of themſelues, made meanes to his Maieſtie, to call in their Commiſſion, […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
86,
90
]
],
"ref": "1682, John Bunyan, The Holy War:",
"text": "… Or where the blust’ring threat’ning of great wars\n Do end in parlies, or in wording jars …",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
305,
310
]
],
"ref": "1718, [Daniel Defoe], A Vindication of the Press: Or, An Essay on the Usefulness of Writing, on Criticism, and the Qualification of Authors. […], London: Printed for T. Warner, […], →OCLC, page 7:",
"text": "But of late the populace of France are not so perfectly enclouded with Superſtition, and if a young Author can pretend to Divine, I think it is eaſy to foreſee that the papal Power will in a very ſhort ſpace be conſiderably leſſen’d if not in a great meaſure diſregarded in that Kingdom, by the inteſtine Jarrs and Diſcords of their Parties for Religion, and the Deſultory Judgments of the moſt conſiderable Prelates.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A disagreement, a dispute, a quarrel; (uncountable) contention, discord; quarrelling."
],
"id": "en-jar-en-noun-VF8gmwPC",
"links": [
[
"disagreement",
"disagreement"
],
[
"dispute",
"dispute#Noun"
],
[
"quarrel",
"quarrel"
],
[
"contention",
"contention"
],
[
"discord",
"discord"
],
[
"quarrelling",
"quarrelling#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, now rare) A disagreement, a dispute, a quarrel; (uncountable) contention, discord; quarrelling."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 26 74",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "dispute or quarrel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Auseinandersetzung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 26 74",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "dispute or quarrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Streit"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "jär"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː(ɹ)]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑɹ]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-jar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/En-us-jar.ogg/En-us-jar.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/En-us-jar.ogg",
"tags": [
"California"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɐː/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɐː(ɹ)]",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-jar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-au-jar.ogg/En-au-jar.ogg.mp3",
"note": "Queensland",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-au-jar.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "jarring"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jarry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jarsome"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*chirren"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *chirren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ċeorian",
"t": "to murmur, gripe, complain with just cause"
},
"expansion": "Old English ċeorian (“to murmur, gripe, complain with just cause”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*karēn",
"t": "to complain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *karēn (“to complain”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier jar, jur, jarre, jurre, of uncertain origin. Possibly from earlier *char, *chur, *charre, *churre (now spelt chirr, churr (“to make a sound”); compare also nightjar and its variant nightchurr), from Middle English *chirren, *cherren, *churren (“to sound, cry, murmur, complain”), from Old English ċeorian (“to murmur, gripe, complain with just cause”), from Proto-West Germanic *karēn (“to complain”). For the change of ch to j, compare also charm, jarm (“chirping”); achar, ajar (“slightly turned or open”), chaw, jaw, etc. The noun is derived from the verb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jars",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jarring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jarred",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jarred",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jar (third-person singular simple present jars, present participle jarring, simple past and past participle jarred)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
41,
44
]
],
"text": "He hit it with a hammer, hoping he could jar it loose.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
44,
50
]
],
"ref": "1850 April 24, “Discussion on Railway Axes, and on the Structural Changes which Iron is Supposed to Undergo from Vibration and Concussion. […]”, in J[oseph] C[linton] Robertson, editor, The Mechanics’ Magazine, Museum, Register, Journal, and Gazette, volume LII, number 1397, London: Robertson and Co., Mechanics’ Magazine Office, […], published 18 May 1850, →OCLC, page 394, column 1:",
"text": "[T]he wrought iron arms of a fly-wheel were jarred loose in the cast iron rim, and broke off quite short from the rapid and continued violent shocks caused by the cam striking the helve, although the iron was of the toughest description originally.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
62,
69
],
[
201,
207
]
],
"ref": "1868, W[illiam] Saunders, “[Appendix to Report of the Commissioner of Agriculture and Arts. Appendix (G). Report of ‘the Fruit Growers Association of Ontario,’ with Local Reports Annexed.] Report on the Fruit Crop in the Vicinity of London during 1868, with Remarks on Their Insect Enemies and Diseases”, in Sessional Papers. Second Session of the First Parliament of the Province of Ontario., volume I, part II, Toronto, Ont.: Hunter, Rose & Co. printers, →OCLC, page 199:",
"text": "The most reliable process [for removing curculios] is that of jarring the trees and collecting the insects on a cotton sheet spread under the tree. […] [I]n this manner a dozen or more of trees can be jarred and the results carefully collected in about fifteen or twenty minutes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To knock, shake, or strike sharply, especially causing a quivering or vibrating movement."
],
"id": "en-jar-en-verb-8Aa8z0fx",
"links": [
[
"knock",
"knock#Verb"
],
[
"shake",
"shake#Verb"
],
[
"strike",
"strike#Verb"
],
[
"sharply",
"sharply"
],
[
"quivering",
"quiver#Verb"
],
[
"vibrating",
"vibrate#Verb"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To knock, shake, or strike sharply, especially causing a quivering or vibrating movement."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "87 0 0 2 4 5 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to knock, shake, or strike sharply, especially causing a quivering or vibrating movement",
"word": "erschüttern"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 0 2 4 5 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to knock, shake, or strike sharply, especially causing a quivering or vibrating movement",
"word": "rütteln"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To harm or injure by such action."
],
"id": "en-jar-en-verb-TxT-IYVi",
"links": [
[
"harm",
"harm#Verb"
],
[
"injure",
"injure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To harm or injure by such action."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
27
]
],
"text": "I think the accident jarred him, as he hasn’t got back in a car since.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To shock or surprise."
],
"id": "en-jar-en-verb-n3uRW3ej",
"links": [
[
"shock",
"shock#Verb"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively) To shock or surprise."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 9 5 19 6 3 5 2 2 2 4 4 2 3 16 5 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
117,
120
]
],
"ref": "1595, Edmunde Spenser [i.e., Edmund Spenser], “[Amoretti.] Sonnet XLIIII”, in Amoretti and Epithalamion. […], London: […] [Peter Short] for William Ponsonby, →OCLC, signature [C7], verso:",
"text": "VVhen thoſe renoumed^([sic – meaning renowned]) noble Peres of Greece, / thrugh ſtubborn pride amongſt theſelues did iar / forgetfull of the famous golden fleece, / then Orpheus vvith his harp theyr ſtrife did bar.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
29
]
],
"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book V”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:",
"text": "For Orders and Degrees / Jarr not with liberty, but well conſiſt.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To act in disagreement or opposition, to clash, to be at odds with; to interfere; to dispute, to quarrel."
],
"id": "en-jar-en-verb-en:disagree",
"links": [
[
"act",
"act#Verb"
],
[
"disagreement",
"disagreement"
],
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
],
[
"clash",
"clash#Verb"
],
[
"at odds",
"at odds"
],
[
"interfere",
"interfere"
],
[
"dispute",
"dispute#Verb"
],
[
"quarrel",
"quarrel#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively) To act in disagreement or opposition, to clash, to be at odds with; to interfere; to dispute, to quarrel."
],
"senseid": [
"en:disagree"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
25
]
],
"text": "The clashing notes jarred on my ears.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
60,
65
]
],
"ref": "1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies. […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i], page 126, column 1:",
"text": "How irkſome is this Muſick to my heart? / When ſuch Strings iarre, what hope of Harmony?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
50
]
],
"ref": "1680, Horace, translated by Earl of Roscommon [i.e., Wentworth Dillon, 4th Earl of Roscommon], Horace’s Art of Poetry. […], London: […] Henry Herringman […], →OCLC, page 24:",
"text": "Be not too rigidly Cenſorious, / A ſtring may jarr in the beſt Maſters hand, / And the moſt skilfull Archer miſs his aim; / But in a Poem elegantly writ, / I will not quarrel with a ſlight miſtake, / Such as our Natures frailty may excuſe; [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To (cause something to) give forth a rudely tremulous or quivering sound; to (cause something to) sound discordantly or harshly."
],
"id": "en-jar-en-verb-fs6sIS7q",
"links": [
[
"rudely",
"rudely"
],
[
"tremulous",
"tremulous"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#Noun"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#Verb"
],
[
"discordantly",
"discordantly"
],
[
"harshly",
"harshly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive) To (cause something to) give forth a rudely tremulous or quivering sound; to (cause something to) sound discordantly or harshly."
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 0 0 24 42 10 16",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "žriali",
"sense": "to sound harshly or discordantly",
"word": "ჟრიალი"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 0 24 42 10 16",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "zanzari",
"sense": "to sound harshly or discordantly",
"word": "ზანზარი"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 0 24 42 10 16",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "čxubi",
"sense": "to sound harshly or discordantly",
"word": "ჩხუბი"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 0 24 42 10 16",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "disharmonia",
"sense": "to sound harshly or discordantly",
"word": "დისჰარმონია"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 0 24 42 10 16",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "utanxmoeba",
"sense": "to sound harshly or discordantly",
"word": "უთანხმოება"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 0 24 42 10 16",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to sound harshly or discordantly",
"word": "scheppern"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 0 24 42 10 16",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to sound harshly or discordantly",
"word": "stridere"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 0 24 42 10 16",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to sound harshly or discordantly",
"word": "tioro"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To quiver or vibrate due to being shaken or struck."
],
"id": "en-jar-en-verb-tEH33IKz",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To quiver or vibrate due to being shaken or struck."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Of the appearance, form, style, etc., of people and things: to look strangely different; to stand out awkwardly from its surroundings; to be incongruent."
],
"id": "en-jar-en-verb-tyKaT7Gv",
"links": [
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"form",
"form#Noun"
],
[
"style",
"style#Noun"
],
[
"look",
"look#Verb"
],
[
"strangely",
"strangely"
],
[
"different",
"different"
],
[
"stand out",
"stand out"
],
[
"awkwardly",
"awkwardly"
],
[
"surroundings",
"surroundings"
],
[
"incongruent",
"incongruent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figuratively) Of the appearance, form, style, etc., of people and things: to look strangely different; to stand out awkwardly from its surroundings; to be incongruent."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "jär"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː(ɹ)]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑɹ]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-jar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/En-us-jar.ogg/En-us-jar.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/En-us-jar.ogg",
"tags": [
"California"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɐː/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɐː(ɹ)]",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-jar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-au-jar.ogg/En-au-jar.ogg.mp3",
"note": "Queensland",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-au-jar.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "beu",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "jar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Blagar",
"lang_code": "beu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Blagar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-jar-beu-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "byn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "jar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Blin",
"lang_code": "byn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Blin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "divine",
"translation": "divine",
"word": "jarakhw"
}
],
"glosses": [
"god"
],
"id": "en-jar-byn-noun-VyM2DvEQ",
"links": [
[
"god",
"god"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʒar/"
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "jar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jaro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of jaro"
],
"id": "en-jar-cs-noun-6Wh5hgae",
"links": [
[
"jaro",
"jaro#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjar]"
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkj",
"2": "verbs"
},
"expansion": "jar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mokilese",
"lang_code": "mkj",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mokilese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jarda"
},
{
"word": "jarek"
},
{
"word": "jarekda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come out"
],
"id": "en-jar-mkj-verb-~CzlrBiY",
"links": [
[
"come out",
"come out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to come out"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈcar/"
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "jar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Frisian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"them"
],
"id": "en-jar-frr-pron-yajcM2lk",
"links": [
[
"them",
"them#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Frisian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"their"
],
"id": "en-jar-frr-pron-~ZY-T9RZ",
"links": [
[
"their",
"their#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jarer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jarene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jar m (definite singular jaren, indefinite plural jarer, definite plural jarene)",
"name": "nb-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"form removed with the spelling reform of 2005; superseded by jare"
],
"id": "en-jar-nb-noun-sHd-pw0a",
"links": [
[
"jare",
"jare#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
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]
},
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}
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"descendants": [
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"word": "jaar"
},
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"lang_code": "brc",
"word": "jari"
},
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},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "jaar"
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"word": "jáa"
},
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"lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
"lang_code": "jvn",
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"word": "yari"
}
],
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"word": "yari"
}
],
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"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "jaar"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
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},
{
"lang": "West Flemish",
"lang_code": "vls",
"word": "joar"
},
{
"lang": "Zealandic",
"lang_code": "zea",
"word": "jaer"
},
{
"lang": "Zealandic",
"lang_code": "zea",
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},
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"form": "jāro",
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},
{
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},
{
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[
"jār",
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[
"jār",
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},
{
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[
"jār",
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],
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},
{
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[
"jār",
"jar#Old_Frisian"
]
],
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"accusative",
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]
},
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"jāres",
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]
],
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"jāra",
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},
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"jāre",
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]
],
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]
},
{
"form": "jārum",
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"jārum",
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]
],
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"dative",
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]
},
{
"form": "jārem",
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[
"jārem",
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]
],
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{
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],
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"lang": "Hunsrik",
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],
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{
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{
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"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
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}
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},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
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}
],
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],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *jār, from Proto-Germanic *jērą, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁-.",
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"word": "Jahr"
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{
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{
"lang": "German Low German",
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{
"lang": "German Low German",
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"word": "Jahr"
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{
"lang": "German Low German",
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],
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"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Jahr"
},
{
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
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}
],
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},
{
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{
"descendants": [
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},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
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},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
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},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
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}
],
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},
{
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{
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{
"lang": "German Low German",
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"word": "Joahr"
},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
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"word": "Jaohr"
},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
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"word": "Jahr"
},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
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"word": "Johr"
}
],
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"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Jahr"
},
{
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"word": "Joa"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "jaer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*jār"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *jār",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jērą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jērą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *jār, from Proto-Germanic *jērą, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jār",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "jār",
"links": [
[
"jār",
"jar#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jār",
"links": [
[
"jār",
"jar#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jār",
"links": [
[
"jār",
"jar#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jār",
"links": [
[
"jār",
"jar#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāres",
"links": [
[
"jāres",
"jares#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jārō",
"links": [
[
"jārō",
"jaro#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāre",
"links": [
[
"jāre",
"jare#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jārun",
"links": [
[
"jārun",
"jarun#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gēr",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "jār",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "jār n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"head": "jār"
},
"expansion": "jār n",
"name": "osx-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jār"
},
"name": "osx-decl-noun-a-n"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"year"
],
"id": "en-jar-osx-noun-TLTqJVg8",
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jarъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "spring",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jarъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jarъ",
"id": "spring"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jarъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jarъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jarów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jarowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jarom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jarem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jarami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jarze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jarach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jarze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "jar m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"jar"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"jar"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "jarowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Seasons",
"orig": "pl:Seasons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spring (season)"
],
"id": "en-jar-pl-noun-jjBq2MvO",
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) spring (season)"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "jary"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjar/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "uk",
"3": "яр"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ukrainian яр (jar)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "trk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ukrainian яр (jar), from a Turkic language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jarów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jarowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jarom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jarem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jarami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jarze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jarach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jarze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "jar m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"jar"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"jar"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "jarowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "pl:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"canyon, ravine"
],
"id": "en-jar-pl-noun-DoXgTUUH",
"links": [
[
"canyon",
"canyon"
],
[
"ravine",
"ravine"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjar/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jariște"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "жаръ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic жаръ (žarŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žarъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žarъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic жаръ (žarŭ), from Proto-Slavic *žarъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaruri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jarul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaruri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jarurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jarului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaruri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jarurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jarule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jarurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "jaruri"
},
"expansion": "jar n (plural jaruri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "jarurilor",
"gpi": "jaruri",
"gsd": "jarului",
"gsi": "jar",
"n": "",
"npd": "jarurile",
"npi": "jaruri",
"nsd": "jarul",
"nsi": "jar",
"vp": "jarurilor",
"vs": "jarule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cărbune"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "foc"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"embers (glowing coal or wood)"
],
"id": "en-jar-ro-noun-UdGQbMJ8",
"links": [
[
"embers",
"embers"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"intense heat, fire, glow"
],
"id": "en-jar-ro-noun-KzToKY0W",
"links": [
[
"heat",
"heat"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"glow",
"glow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arșiță"
},
{
"word": "dogoare"
},
{
"word": "căldură mare"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sea",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*ɟarʔ",
"t": "quick; to run"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɟarʔ (“quick; to run”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɟarʔ (“quick; to run”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sea",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "jar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Semai",
"lang_code": "sea",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Semai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jerjar"
},
{
"word": "je'nar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run"
],
"id": "en-jar-sea-verb-o9eMoC-L",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to run away",
"translation": "to run away",
"word": "deeq"
}
]
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jarъ",
"4": "",
"5": "spring",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jarъ (“spring”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jarъ",
"t": "spring"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jarъ (“spring”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jarъ (“spring”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jȃr",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ја̑р",
"links": [
[
"ја̑р",
"јар"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jȃr",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "jȃr m inan (Cyrillic spelling ја̑р)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Croatian Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spring"
],
"id": "en-jar-sh-noun-YipJTT6o",
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, Croatia) spring"
],
"tags": [
"Croatia",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"swelter, intense heat (also figuratively)"
],
"id": "en-jar-sh-noun-grtcMbmH",
"links": [
[
"swelter",
"swelter"
],
[
"intense",
"intense"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jâːr/"
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yeh₁r-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jarь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jarь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jarь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jarь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "јар"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian јар",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Russian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌾𐌴𐍂",
"3": "",
"4": "year"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌾𐌴𐍂 (jēr, “year”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jarь. Cognate with Serbo-Croatian јар/jar, dialectal Bulgarian and Russian яра (jara). Non-Slavic cognates include Gothic 𐌾𐌴𐍂 (jēr, “year”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jari",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jari",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jarí",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kosť",
"links": [
[
"kosť",
"Appendix:Slovak declension pattern kosť"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "singular",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "jar",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "jari",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "jarí",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "jariam",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "jariach",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "jarou",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "jarami",
"source": "declension"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"decl": "kosť",
"gen": "jari",
"genpl": "jarí",
"pl": "jari"
},
"expansion": "jar f (genitive singular jari, nominative plural jari, genitive plural jarí, declension pattern of kosť)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak terms with declension kosť",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sk",
"name": "Seasons",
"orig": "sk:Seasons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jarný"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spring (season)"
],
"id": "en-jar-sk-noun-jjBq2MvO",
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vesna"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jar/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjar]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9058 (slk)-TomášPolonec-jar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-jar.wav/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-jar.wav.mp3",
"note": "Bratislava",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-jar.wav/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-jar.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jii",
"2": "jharaal"
},
"expansion": "Jiiddu jharaal",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *qer-, an ablaut variant of *qor- (whence qor (“to hew”)). Cognate with Jiiddu jharaal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jari",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "voice jaran",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "voice jaro",
"tags": [
"middle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "so",
"2": "verb",
"3": "causative",
"4": "jari",
"5": "passive voice",
"6": "jaran",
"7": "middle voice",
"8": "jaro"
},
"expansion": "jar (causative jari, passive voice jaran, middle voice jaro)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Somali",
"lang_code": "so",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Somali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cut"
],
"id": "en-jar-so-verb-N4v85c2i",
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) cut"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sux",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "jar",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jar",
"name": "sux-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Sumerian",
"lang_code": "sux",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "g̃ar",
"word": "𒃻"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sumerian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sumerian romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"romanization of 𒃻 (g̃ar)"
],
"id": "en-jar-sux-romanization-IGuEOKaX",
"links": [
[
"𒃻",
"𒃻#Sumerian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rif",
"2": "ber-pro",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Berber",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rif",
"2": "ber-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Berber",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shi",
"2": "gr"
},
"expansion": "Tashelhit gr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Berber. Cognate with Tashelhit gr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jar (Tifinagh spelling ⵊⴰⵔ)",
"name": "rif-preposition"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"jar"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"jar"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tarifit",
"lang_code": "rif",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tarifit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tarifit prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"english": "Shall we check between the road and the river?",
"text": "A nẓar jar ubrid d yeɣzar?",
"translation": "Shall we check between the road and the river?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"between, among"
],
"id": "en-jar-rif-prep-29HWkNKf",
"links": [
[
"between",
"between"
],
[
"among",
"among"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʒa]",
"note": "Nador"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ja",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tzj",
"2": "article"
},
"expansion": "jar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tz'utujil",
"lang_code": "tzj",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tz'utujil articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tz'utujil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the"
],
"id": "en-jar-tzj-article-uXdtfd9F",
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
]
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Guajajára",
"lang_code": "gub",
"word": "izar"
},
{
"lang": "Guarayu",
"lang_code": "gyr",
"word": "yar"
},
{
"lang": "Mbya Guarani",
"lang_code": "gun",
"word": "ja"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Nheengatu",
"lang_code": "yrl",
"word": "yara"
}
],
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"lang_code": "tpw",
"word": "îara"
},
{
"lang": "Paraguayan Guarani",
"lang_code": "gug",
"word": "jára"
},
{
"lang": "Tenharim",
"lang_code": "pah",
"word": "-jar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tup-gua-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "tup-pro:*iwat<id:owner>",
"id": "owner",
"text": "+"
},
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"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Tupian *iwat.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tup-gua-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*jar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
"lang_code": "tup-gua-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tupi-Guarani/jar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"owner"
],
"id": "en-jar-tup-gua-pro-noun-TBApaX7j",
"links": [
[
"owner",
"owner"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "beu",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "jar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Blagar",
"lang_code": "beu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Blagar entries with incorrect language header",
"Blagar lemmas",
"Blagar nouns",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "divine",
"translation": "divine",
"word": "jarakhw"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "byn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "jar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Blin",
"lang_code": "byn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Blin entries with incorrect language header",
"Blin lemmas",
"Blin nouns",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"god"
],
"links": [
[
"god",
"god"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʒar/"
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "jar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech noun forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jaro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of jaro"
],
"links": [
[
"jaro",
"jaro#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjar]"
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms derived from the Arabic root ج ر ر",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)/1 syllable",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Chickasaw translations",
"Terms with Coptic translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dalmatian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Egyptian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Taos translations",
"Terms with Tarifit translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Tày translations",
"Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Yoruba translations",
"en:Containers",
"en:Sounds"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bean jar"
},
{
"word": "bell jar"
},
{
"word": "body jar"
},
{
"word": "canopic jar"
},
{
"word": "caught in the cookie jar"
},
{
"word": "caught raiding the cookie jar"
},
{
"word": "caught with one's fingers in the cookie jar"
},
{
"word": "caught with the cookie jar"
},
{
"word": "cookie-jar accounting"
},
{
"word": "cookie-jar reserve"
},
{
"word": "cupping-jar"
},
{
"word": "cupping jar"
},
{
"word": "curse jar"
},
{
"word": "cuss jar"
},
{
"word": "evejar"
},
{
"word": "fingers in the cookie jar"
},
{
"word": "first olive out of the jar"
},
{
"word": "fruit jar"
},
{
"word": "gas jar"
},
{
"word": "hand in the cookie jar"
},
{
"word": "honesty jar"
},
{
"word": "honor jar"
},
{
"word": "honour jar"
},
{
"word": "jamjar"
},
{
"word": "jar-dropping"
},
{
"word": "jarful"
},
{
"word": "jarhead"
},
{
"word": "jarless"
},
{
"word": "jarlic"
},
{
"word": "jarlike"
},
{
"word": "jar mill"
},
{
"word": "jar opener"
},
{
"word": "jar-owl"
},
{
"word": "job jar"
},
{
"word": "killing jar"
},
{
"word": "Kilner jar"
},
{
"word": "Kleistian jar"
},
{
"word": "Leiden jar"
},
{
"word": "Leyden jar"
},
{
"word": "Mason jar"
},
{
"word": "monkey jar"
},
{
"word": "night-jar"
},
{
"word": "on the jar"
},
{
"word": "Pandora's jar"
},
{
"word": "Pegu jar"
},
{
"word": "slop-jar"
},
{
"word": "stirrup jar"
},
{
"word": "swearing jar"
},
{
"word": "swear jar"
},
{
"word": "tip jar"
},
{
"word": "unit jar"
},
{
"word": "water-jar"
},
{
"word": "with one's fingers in the cookie jar"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pohnpeian",
"lang_code": "pon",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sah"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "jarre",
"4": "",
"5": "jar",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English jarre (“jar”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "jarre",
"4": "",
"5": "jar"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle English jarre (“jar”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-med",
"3": "jarra"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin jarra",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "jarre",
"4": "",
"5": "liquid measure"
},
"expansion": "Middle French jarre (“liquid measure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jare"
},
"expansion": "Old French jare",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "jarre",
"3": "",
"4": "earthenware jar"
},
"expansion": "French jarre (“earthenware jar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "jarra"
},
"expansion": "Spanish jarra",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "جَرَّة",
"4": "",
"5": "earthen receptacle"
},
"expansion": "Arabic جَرَّة (jarra, “earthen receptacle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ج ر ر"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "giara",
"3": "",
"4": "jar; crock"
},
"expansion": "Italian giara (“jar; crock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "jarro"
},
"expansion": "Occitan jarro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "jarra"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese jarra",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English jarre (“jar”), from Medieval Latin jarra, or from Middle French jarre (“liquid measure”) (from Old French jare; modern French jarre (“earthenware jar”)), or from Spanish jarra, jarro (“jug, pitcher; mug, stein”), all from Arabic جَرَّة (jarra, “earthen receptacle”).\nThe word is cognate with Italian giara (“jar; crock”), Occitan jarro, Portuguese jarra, jarro (“jug; ewer, pitcher”).\nThe verb is derived from the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jars",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jar (plural jars)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "cookie jar"
},
{
"word": "jam jar"
},
{
"word": "mason jar"
},
{
"word": "spice jar"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "possibly related",
"translation": "possibly related",
"word": "jorum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from late 16th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
20
]
],
"text": "She refilled the jar with peanuts today evening.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
315,
318
],
[
401,
404
]
],
"ref": "17th century?, “There’s Whiskey in the Jar”, in Colm O Lochlainn, compiler, Irish Street Ballads: Collected and Annotated […], New York, N.Y.: Corinth Books, published 1960, →OCLC, page 24:",
"text": "As I was going over the far fam'd Kerry mountain / I met with Captain Farrell [a]nd his money he was counting, / I first produced my pistol and I then produced my rapier, / Sayin', \"Stand and deliver for you are my bold deceiver,[\"] / O, Whack fol the diddle, / O, Whack fol the diddle, / O, There's whiskey in the jar / O, Whack fol the diddle, / O, Whack fol the diddle, / O, There's whiskey in the jar.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
118,
121
],
[
172,
175
]
],
"ref": "1848, Leigh Hunt, “Introduction. A Blue Jar from Sicily, and a Brass Jar from the ‘Arabian Nights;’ and What Came Out of Each.”, in A Jar of Honey from Mount Hybla, London: Smith, Elder, and Co., […], →OCLC, page 3:",
"text": "[A] certain fisherman, after throwing his nets to no purpose, and beginning to be in despair, succeeded in catching a jar of brass. […] But presently there came out of the jar a vapour, and it rose up towards the heavens, and reached along the face of the earth; and after this, the vapour reached its height, and condensed, and became compact, and waved tremulously, and became an Ufreet (evil spirit), […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
86,
90
],
[
332,
336
]
],
"ref": "1914, W[illiam] M[atthew] Flinders Petrie, “The Valley Cemetery”, in Tarkhan II (British School of Archaeology in Egypt and Egyptian Research Account: Nineteenth Year, 1913; XXV), London: School of Archaeology in Egypt, University College, […] and Bernard Quaritch, […], →OCLC, page 2, column 2:",
"text": "The first view shows the body in the grave, looking southwards; the stack of offering jars lies outside of a little court for offerings which is seen beyond them. Below this is a nearer view of the grave alone. Here is skeleton is in place, an alabaster bowl lies between the face and the knees, and a slate palette over that. Five jars stand around the body.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
122,
126
]
],
"ref": "2008, Judith A. Neiswander, “Individuality and Eclectic Internationalism”, in The Cosmopolitan Interior: Liberalism and the British Home 1870–1914, New Haven, Conn.; London: Published for the Paul Mellon Centre for Studies in British Art by Yale University Press, →ISBN, page 46:",
"text": "Lucy Orrinsmith praised the charms of green glazed vases from the Aures mountains and Tunisian coarse clay and terracotta jars.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An earthenware container, either with two or no handles, for holding oil, water, wine, etc., or used for burial."
],
"links": [
[
"earthenware",
"earthenware"
],
[
"container",
"container"
],
[
"handles",
"handle#Noun"
],
[
"holding",
"hold#Verb"
],
[
"oil",
"oil#Noun"
],
[
"water",
"water#Noun"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
],
[
"burial",
"burial"
]
],
"qualifier": "originally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(originally) An earthenware container, either with two or no handles, for holding oil, water, wine, etc., or used for burial."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
14
]
],
"ref": "1855, “On Physics, or Natural Philosophy. No. LIX. Effects Produced by the Accumulation of both Electricities.”, in [Robert Wallace], editor, The Popular Educator, volume VI, London: John Cassell, […], →OCLC, page 507, column 1:",
"text": "The Leyden jar is charged, like the condenser of Œpinus and the fulminating square, by making one of the armatures communicate with the earth and the other with the electric source.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
42,
45
],
[
42,
46
],
[
91,
94
],
[
135,
138
]
],
"ref": "1865 March 14, G. K. Geyelin, “The Laws of Nature: In Relation to Poultry Keeping from a Commercial Point of View”, in George W. Johnson, Robert Hogg, editors, The Journal of Horticulture, Cottage Gardener, and Country Gentleman. […], volume VIII, number 207 (New Series; volume XXXIII, issue 859 (Old Series)), London: Published for the proprietors, […], →OCLC, page 219, column 2:",
"text": "These important deficiencies in air-tight jars for preserving eggs have led me to invent a jar purposely for egg preserving, and which jar is not only perfectly air-tight, but it will show at a glance whether it is so, and how long it remains so, by means of its patent pneumatic self-indicating cap.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small, approximately cylindrical container, normally made of clay or glass, for holding fruit, preserves, etc., or for ornamental purposes."
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"cylindrical",
"cylindrical"
],
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"glass",
"glass#Noun"
],
[
"holding",
"hold#Verb"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit#Noun"
],
[
"preserves",
"preserve#Noun"
],
[
"ornamental",
"ornamental"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:container"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cruse"
},
{
"word": "pot"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
87,
90
]
],
"ref": "1911 November 21, William A[rthur] Bone, “Surface Combustion in a Boiler”, in Power: Devoted to the Generation and Transmission of Power, volume 34, number 21, New York, N.Y.: Hill Publishing Co., →OCLC, page 767, column 3:",
"text": "A smaller plate was immersed, while the combustion was in active operation, in a glass jar of carbonic acid gas without any diminution of the incandescence of its surface, showing that the combustion is independent of the atmosphere in which takes place.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
75,
78
]
],
"ref": "2010 July 27, Christina Perri, “Jar of Hearts”, in Lovestrong:",
"text": "Who do you think you are? / Runnin' 'round leaving scars / Collecting your jar of hearts / And tearing love apart",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A container and its contents; as much as fills such a container; a jarful."
],
"links": [
[
"contents",
"contents"
],
[
"fills",
"fill#Verb"
],
[
"jarful",
"jarful"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English colloquialisms",
"Irish English"
],
"glosses": [
"A pint glass"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Ireland, colloquial) A pint glass"
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"UK",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English colloquialisms",
"English metonyms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Irish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
201,
205
]
],
"ref": "2013 March 15, “The Shopping Trolley” (track 10), in Horsing Around, performed by Richie Kavanagh:",
"text": "About a shopping trolley, I thought I'd let ye know. Ya'd try to push it straight but it never seems ta go. Ya'd wobble through the car park, hopping off the cars. Anyone would think ya had a few auld jars.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A glass of beer or cider, served by the pint."
],
"links": [
[
"beer",
"beer"
],
[
"cider",
"cider"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Ireland, colloquial, metonymic) A glass of beer or cider, served by the pint."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"UK",
"colloquial",
"metonymically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "jär"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː(ɹ)]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑɹ]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-jar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/En-us-jar.ogg/En-us-jar.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/En-us-jar.ogg",
"tags": [
"California"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɐː/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɐː(ɹ)]",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-jar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-au-jar.ogg/En-au-jar.ogg.mp3",
"note": "Queensland",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-au-jar.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مرطبان"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "برطمان"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"word": "kruik"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"word": "urn"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jarre"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xerra"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caneca"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brico"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Krug"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Becher"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Topf"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"word": "jaro"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"word": "kendi"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"word": "guci"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "próca"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vaso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"word": "giara"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cafisu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "giarra"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vùmmula"
},
{
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"lang_code": "rif",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aqbuš"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "küp",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"word": "كوپ"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "cerre",
"sense": "earthenware container",
"word": "جره"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kavanoz"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "jarra",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "جَرَّة"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"roman": "garra",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "جرة"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"roman": "bukla",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "بوكلة"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"roman": "baṭramān",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "بطرمان"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"roman": "barṭamān",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "برطمان"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"roman": "jarra",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "جَرَّة"
},
{
"code": "apc",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "apc",
"roman": "ʔaṭramīz",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"North-Levantine-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "قطرميز"
},
{
"code": "apc",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "apc",
"roman": "mariṭbān",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"North-Levantine-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "مرطبان"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "banka",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "բանկա"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "banka"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "slóik",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сло́ік"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "bánʹka",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́нька"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "burkan",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "буркан"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "pu.lang:",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "ပုလင်း"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "bhu:",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "ဘူး"
},
{
"code": "cic",
"lang": "Chickasaw",
"lang_code": "cic",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "kitoba"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "guàn",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "罐"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "guànzi",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "罐子"
},
{
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"lang_code": "cop",
"roman": "kēbi",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "ⲕⲏⲃⲓ"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "bank"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"english": "glass jar only",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "glass jar only",
"word": "sklenice"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nádoba"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"english": "a small jar",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "a small jar",
"word": "nádobka"
},
{
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "bocuola"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "krukke"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pot"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "schroefpot"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"roman": "hnw",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "h:n-nw-w-W22"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "ĵaro"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "bokalo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "purk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "ruukku"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "tölkki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "purkki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pot"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bocal"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ataño"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bote"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "kila",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "ქილა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "glass jar only",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "glass jar only",
"word": "Glas"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gefäß"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "kas",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "𐌺𐌰𐍃"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "vázo",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "βάζο"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "gyála",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γυάλα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kanáta",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κανάτα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "stámnos",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "στάμνος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "kádos",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κάδος"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"lang_code": "ht",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "bokal"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "tzintzénet",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "צִנְצֶנֶת"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "taslā",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "तसला"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "maṭkā",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "मटका"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "edény"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "glass jar only",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"translation": "glass jar only",
"word": "üveg"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "korsó"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "csupor"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "krukka"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "jaro"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "toples"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "stoples"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "barattolo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "vasetto"
},
{
"alt": "ひろくちびん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hirokuchibin",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "広口瓶"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "jā",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "ジャー"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "tsubo",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "つぼ"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"lang_code": "kea",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "baiom"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "banka",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "банка"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "qutı",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "құты"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "pieŋ",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "ពាង"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "danji",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "단지"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "dok",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "독"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "banka",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "банка"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "ʼum",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "ອຸ່ມ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "ʼǣng",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "ແອ່ງ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "ʼōng",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "ໂອ່ງ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "hai",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "ໄຫ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ōlla"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "urceolus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "burka"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stiklainis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "tegla",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тегла"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "balang"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ġarra"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "tiā"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "čičirgeen",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "чичиргээн"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "ásaaʼ"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "krukke"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "šiše",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "شیشه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "bânke",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "بانکه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "bastu",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "بستو"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kruck"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "słoik"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "słój"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jarro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jarra"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "p'uyñu"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "borcan"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "bánka",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́нка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "skljánka",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скля́нка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "jug",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kuvšín",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "jug",
"word": "кувши́н"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crogan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "тегла"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ћуп"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "стакленка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "tegla"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ćup"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "staklenka"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "žbanja"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buatta"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "giarra"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grasta"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nádoba"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "steklenica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarro"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bote"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "frasco"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "burk"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "banga"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "tapayan"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "banka",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "банка"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "jāṭi",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "ஜாடி"
},
{
"code": "twf",
"lang": "Taos",
"lang_code": "twf",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "múluną"
},
{
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"lang_code": "rif",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aqbuš"
},
{
"code": "tyz",
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "cang"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "òong",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "โอ่ง"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "gun-tii",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "กุณฑี"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "gun-too",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "กุณโฑ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "yʉ̀ʉak",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "เหยือก"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "lǒo",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "โหล"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "hǎi",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "ไห"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "kavanoz"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "kavanoz",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "قوانوز"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "banka"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"lang_code": "uga",
"roman": "kd",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "𐎋𐎄"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "bánka",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́нка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "slójik",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сло́їк"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "banka"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "hủ"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "sloy",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סלוי"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"sense": "small, approximately cylindrical container",
"word": "ikoko"
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms derived from the Arabic root ج ر ر",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)/1 syllable",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Chickasaw translations",
"Terms with Coptic translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dalmatian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Egyptian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
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"Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
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"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
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"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
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"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
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"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
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"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
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"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
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"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Tày translations",
"Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Yoruba translations",
"en:Containers",
"en:Sounds"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rejar"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
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"args": {
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"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
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"name": "yesno"
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{
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},
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English jarre (“jar”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "jarre",
"4": "",
"5": "jar"
},
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-med",
"3": "jarra"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin jarra",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "jarre",
"4": "",
"5": "liquid measure"
},
"expansion": "Middle French jarre (“liquid measure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jare"
},
"expansion": "Old French jare",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "jarre",
"3": "",
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},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "jarra"
},
"expansion": "Spanish jarra",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "جَرَّة",
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "giara",
"3": "",
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},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
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},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
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"1": "pt",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
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"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "jars",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jarring",
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"present"
]
},
{
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"past"
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},
{
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]
}
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"English transitive verbs"
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"ref": "2014, Bridget Heos, “Getting Started”, in Jarring and Canning: Make Your Own Jams, Jellies, Pickles, and More (Urban Gardening and Farming for Teens), New York, N.Y.: Rosen Publishing, →ISBN, page 17:",
"text": "It's important to consider the safety of jarring food. Eating food that has been spoiled because it wasn't jarred properly correctly can result in the disease botulism.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To preserve (food) in a jar."
],
"links": [
[
"preserve",
"preserve#Verb"
],
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"jar",
"#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To preserve (food) in a jar."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bottle"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"enpr": "jär"
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{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː(ɹ)]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɑɹ/",
"tags": [
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},
{
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/En-us-jar.ogg",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɐː/",
"tags": [
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"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɐː(ɹ)]",
"tags": [
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"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-jar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-au-jar.ogg/En-au-jar.ogg.mp3",
"note": "Queensland",
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},
{
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],
"word": "jar"
}
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
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"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)/1 syllable",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"en:Containers",
"en:Sounds"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
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{
"args": {
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"nocap": "1"
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier jar, jur, jarre, jurre, of uncertain origin. Possibly from earlier *char, *chur, *charre, *churre (now spelt chirr, churr (“to make a sound”); compare also nightjar and its variant nightchurr), from Middle English *chirren, *cherren, *churren (“to sound, cry, murmur, complain”), from Old English ċeorian (“to murmur, gripe, complain with just cause”), from Proto-West Germanic *karēn (“to complain”). For the change of ch to j, compare also charm, jarm (“chirping”); achar, ajar (“slightly turned or open”), chaw, jaw, etc. The noun is derived from the verb.",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"A clashing or discordant set of sounds, particularly with a quivering or vibrating quality."
],
"links": [
[
"clashing",
"clashing#Adjective"
],
[
"discordant",
"discordant"
],
[
"set",
"set#Noun"
],
[
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"sound#Noun"
],
[
"quivering",
"quiver#Verb"
],
[
"vibrating",
"vibrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A clashing or discordant set of sounds, particularly with a quivering or vibrating quality."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"English terms with quotations"
],
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"ref": "c. 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Winters Tale”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:",
"text": "[...] yet (good-deed) Leontes,\nI loue thee not a Iarre o'th' Clock, behind\nWhat Lady she her Lord. You'le stay?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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74,
77
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],
"ref": "1852 March – 1853 September, Charles Dickens, “Closing In”, in Bleak House, London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1853, →OCLC, page 468:",
"text": "Through the stir and motion of the commoner streets; through the roar and jar of many vehicles, many feet, many voices; with the blazing shop-lights lighting him on, the west wind blowing him on, and the crowd pressing him on; he is pitilessly urged upon his way, and nothing meets him, murmuring, \"Don't go home!\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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"ref": "1908, G[ilbert] K[eith] Chesterton, The Man Who Was Thursday: A Nightmare, Bristol: J[ames] W[illiams] Arrowsmith, […]; London: Simpkin, Marshall, Hamilton, Kent & Company, →OCLC, page 258:",
"text": "The next instant the automobile had come with a catastrophic jar against an iron object.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A quivering or vibrating movement or sensation resulting from something being shaken or struck."
],
"links": [
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"sensation",
"sensation"
],
[
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"shake#Verb"
],
[
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"strike#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, also figuratively) A quivering or vibrating movement or sensation resulting from something being shaken or struck."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jolt"
}
],
"tags": [
"also",
"countable",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"A sense of alarm or dismay."
],
"links": [
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"sense#Noun"
],
[
"alarm",
"alarm#Noun"
],
[
"dismay",
"dismay#Noun"
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],
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"(countable, by extension) A sense of alarm or dismay."
],
"tags": [
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"countable"
]
},
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"English terms with quotations"
],
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"ref": "1891, Thomas Hardy, Tess of the d'Urbervilles, volume 1, London: James R. Osgood, McIlvaine and Co., page 29:",
"text": "Besides the jar of contrast there came to her a chill self-reproach that she had not returned sooner, to help her mother in these domesticities, instead of indulging herself out-of-doors.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The effect of something contradictory or discordant; a clash."
],
"links": [
[
"contradictory",
"contradictory"
],
[
"discordant",
"discordant"
],
[
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"clash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) The effect of something contradictory or discordant; a clash."
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses",
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],
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"bold_text_offsets": [
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150,
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],
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto II”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 26, page 212:",
"text": "So loue does raine / In ſtouteſt minds, and maketh monſtrous warre; / He maketh warre, he maketh peace againe, / And yett his peace is but continuall iarre: / O miſerable men, that to him ſubject arre.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
179,
184
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],
"ref": "1594, [William Shakespeare], Venus and Adonis, 2nd edition, London: […] Richard Field, […], →OCLC, [verse 17], lines [97–100]:",
"text": "I haue beene wooed, as I intreat thee now, / Euen by the ſterne, and direfull God of warre, / VVhoſe ſinowie necke in battel nere did bow, / VVho conquers where he comes in euery iarre; […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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"ref": "1624, Richard Pots; William Tankard; G. P.; William Simons, compiler, “Chapter XII. The Arrivall of the Third Supply.”, in Iohn [i.e., John] Smith, The Generall Historie of Virginia, New-England, and the Summer Isles: […], London: […] I[ohn] D[awson] and I[ohn] H[aviland] for Michael Sparkes, →OCLC, 3rd booke, page 89:",
"text": "To redreſſe thoſe jarres and ill proceedings, the Treaſurer, Councell, and Company of Virginia, not finding that returne, and profit they expected; and them ingaged there, not having meanes to ſubſiſt of themſelues, made meanes to his Maieſtie, to call in their Commiſſion, […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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"ref": "1682, John Bunyan, The Holy War:",
"text": "… Or where the blust’ring threat’ning of great wars\n Do end in parlies, or in wording jars …",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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"ref": "1718, [Daniel Defoe], A Vindication of the Press: Or, An Essay on the Usefulness of Writing, on Criticism, and the Qualification of Authors. […], London: Printed for T. Warner, […], →OCLC, page 7:",
"text": "But of late the populace of France are not so perfectly enclouded with Superſtition, and if a young Author can pretend to Divine, I think it is eaſy to foreſee that the papal Power will in a very ſhort ſpace be conſiderably leſſen’d if not in a great meaſure diſregarded in that Kingdom, by the inteſtine Jarrs and Diſcords of their Parties for Religion, and the Deſultory Judgments of the moſt conſiderable Prelates.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A disagreement, a dispute, a quarrel; (uncountable) contention, discord; quarrelling."
],
"links": [
[
"disagreement",
"disagreement"
],
[
"dispute",
"dispute#Noun"
],
[
"quarrel",
"quarrel"
],
[
"contention",
"contention"
],
[
"discord",
"discord"
],
[
"quarrelling",
"quarrelling#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, now rare) A disagreement, a dispute, a quarrel; (uncountable) contention, discord; quarrelling."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "jär"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː(ɹ)]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑɹ]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-jar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/En-us-jar.ogg/En-us-jar.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/En-us-jar.ogg",
"tags": [
"California"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɐː/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɐː(ɹ)]",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-jar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-au-jar.ogg/En-au-jar.ogg.mp3",
"note": "Queensland",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-au-jar.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "vibrating movement or sensation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ruck"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "vibrating movement or sensation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erschütterung"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "vibrating movement or sensation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuairt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "sense of alarm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schock"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "clash",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zusammenprall"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "dispute or quarrel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Auseinandersetzung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "dispute or quarrel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Streit"
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)/1 syllable",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"en:Containers",
"en:Sounds"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "jarring"
},
{
"word": "jarry"
},
{
"word": "jarsome"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*chirren"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *chirren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ċeorian",
"t": "to murmur, gripe, complain with just cause"
},
"expansion": "Old English ċeorian (“to murmur, gripe, complain with just cause”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*karēn",
"t": "to complain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *karēn (“to complain”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier jar, jur, jarre, jurre, of uncertain origin. Possibly from earlier *char, *chur, *charre, *churre (now spelt chirr, churr (“to make a sound”); compare also nightjar and its variant nightchurr), from Middle English *chirren, *cherren, *churren (“to sound, cry, murmur, complain”), from Old English ċeorian (“to murmur, gripe, complain with just cause”), from Proto-West Germanic *karēn (“to complain”). For the change of ch to j, compare also charm, jarm (“chirping”); achar, ajar (“slightly turned or open”), chaw, jaw, etc. The noun is derived from the verb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jars",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jarring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jarred",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jarred",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jar (third-person singular simple present jars, present participle jarring, simple past and past participle jarred)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
41,
44
]
],
"text": "He hit it with a hammer, hoping he could jar it loose.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
44,
50
]
],
"ref": "1850 April 24, “Discussion on Railway Axes, and on the Structural Changes which Iron is Supposed to Undergo from Vibration and Concussion. […]”, in J[oseph] C[linton] Robertson, editor, The Mechanics’ Magazine, Museum, Register, Journal, and Gazette, volume LII, number 1397, London: Robertson and Co., Mechanics’ Magazine Office, […], published 18 May 1850, →OCLC, page 394, column 1:",
"text": "[T]he wrought iron arms of a fly-wheel were jarred loose in the cast iron rim, and broke off quite short from the rapid and continued violent shocks caused by the cam striking the helve, although the iron was of the toughest description originally.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
62,
69
],
[
201,
207
]
],
"ref": "1868, W[illiam] Saunders, “[Appendix to Report of the Commissioner of Agriculture and Arts. Appendix (G). Report of ‘the Fruit Growers Association of Ontario,’ with Local Reports Annexed.] Report on the Fruit Crop in the Vicinity of London during 1868, with Remarks on Their Insect Enemies and Diseases”, in Sessional Papers. Second Session of the First Parliament of the Province of Ontario., volume I, part II, Toronto, Ont.: Hunter, Rose & Co. printers, →OCLC, page 199:",
"text": "The most reliable process [for removing curculios] is that of jarring the trees and collecting the insects on a cotton sheet spread under the tree. […] [I]n this manner a dozen or more of trees can be jarred and the results carefully collected in about fifteen or twenty minutes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To knock, shake, or strike sharply, especially causing a quivering or vibrating movement."
],
"links": [
[
"knock",
"knock#Verb"
],
[
"shake",
"shake#Verb"
],
[
"strike",
"strike#Verb"
],
[
"sharply",
"sharply"
],
[
"quivering",
"quiver#Verb"
],
[
"vibrating",
"vibrate#Verb"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To knock, shake, or strike sharply, especially causing a quivering or vibrating movement."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To harm or injure by such action."
],
"links": [
[
"harm",
"harm#Verb"
],
[
"injure",
"injure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To harm or injure by such action."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
27
]
],
"text": "I think the accident jarred him, as he hasn’t got back in a car since.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To shock or surprise."
],
"links": [
[
"shock",
"shock#Verb"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively) To shock or surprise."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
117,
120
]
],
"ref": "1595, Edmunde Spenser [i.e., Edmund Spenser], “[Amoretti.] Sonnet XLIIII”, in Amoretti and Epithalamion. […], London: […] [Peter Short] for William Ponsonby, →OCLC, signature [C7], verso:",
"text": "VVhen thoſe renoumed^([sic – meaning renowned]) noble Peres of Greece, / thrugh ſtubborn pride amongſt theſelues did iar / forgetfull of the famous golden fleece, / then Orpheus vvith his harp theyr ſtrife did bar.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
29
]
],
"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book V”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:",
"text": "For Orders and Degrees / Jarr not with liberty, but well conſiſt.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To act in disagreement or opposition, to clash, to be at odds with; to interfere; to dispute, to quarrel."
],
"links": [
[
"act",
"act#Verb"
],
[
"disagreement",
"disagreement"
],
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
],
[
"clash",
"clash#Verb"
],
[
"at odds",
"at odds"
],
[
"interfere",
"interfere"
],
[
"dispute",
"dispute#Verb"
],
[
"quarrel",
"quarrel#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively) To act in disagreement or opposition, to clash, to be at odds with; to interfere; to dispute, to quarrel."
],
"senseid": [
"en:disagree"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
25
]
],
"text": "The clashing notes jarred on my ears.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
60,
65
]
],
"ref": "1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies. […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i], page 126, column 1:",
"text": "How irkſome is this Muſick to my heart? / When ſuch Strings iarre, what hope of Harmony?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
50
]
],
"ref": "1680, Horace, translated by Earl of Roscommon [i.e., Wentworth Dillon, 4th Earl of Roscommon], Horace’s Art of Poetry. […], London: […] Henry Herringman […], →OCLC, page 24:",
"text": "Be not too rigidly Cenſorious, / A ſtring may jarr in the beſt Maſters hand, / And the moſt skilfull Archer miſs his aim; / But in a Poem elegantly writ, / I will not quarrel with a ſlight miſtake, / Such as our Natures frailty may excuſe; [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To (cause something to) give forth a rudely tremulous or quivering sound; to (cause something to) sound discordantly or harshly."
],
"links": [
[
"rudely",
"rudely"
],
[
"tremulous",
"tremulous"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#Noun"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#Verb"
],
[
"discordantly",
"discordantly"
],
[
"harshly",
"harshly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive) To (cause something to) give forth a rudely tremulous or quivering sound; to (cause something to) sound discordantly or harshly."
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To quiver or vibrate due to being shaken or struck."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To quiver or vibrate due to being shaken or struck."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Of the appearance, form, style, etc., of people and things: to look strangely different; to stand out awkwardly from its surroundings; to be incongruent."
],
"links": [
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"form",
"form#Noun"
],
[
"style",
"style#Noun"
],
[
"look",
"look#Verb"
],
[
"strangely",
"strangely"
],
[
"different",
"different"
],
[
"stand out",
"stand out"
],
[
"awkwardly",
"awkwardly"
],
[
"surroundings",
"surroundings"
],
[
"incongruent",
"incongruent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figuratively) Of the appearance, form, style, etc., of people and things: to look strangely different; to stand out awkwardly from its surroundings; to be incongruent."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "jär"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː(ɹ)]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑɹ]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-jar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/En-us-jar.ogg/En-us-jar.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/En-us-jar.ogg",
"tags": [
"California"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɐː/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɐː(ɹ)]",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-jar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-au-jar.ogg/En-au-jar.ogg.mp3",
"note": "Queensland",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-au-jar.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to knock, shake, or strike sharply, especially causing a quivering or vibrating movement",
"word": "erschüttern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to knock, shake, or strike sharply, especially causing a quivering or vibrating movement",
"word": "rütteln"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "žriali",
"sense": "to sound harshly or discordantly",
"word": "ჟრიალი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "zanzari",
"sense": "to sound harshly or discordantly",
"word": "ზანზარი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "čxubi",
"sense": "to sound harshly or discordantly",
"word": "ჩხუბი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "disharmonia",
"sense": "to sound harshly or discordantly",
"word": "დისჰარმონია"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "utanxmoeba",
"sense": "to sound harshly or discordantly",
"word": "უთანხმოება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to sound harshly or discordantly",
"word": "scheppern"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to sound harshly or discordantly",
"word": "stridere"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to sound harshly or discordantly",
"word": "tioro"
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "jarda"
},
{
"word": "jarek"
},
{
"word": "jarekda"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkj",
"2": "verbs"
},
"expansion": "jar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mokilese",
"lang_code": "mkj",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mokilese entries with incorrect language header",
"Mokilese intransitive verbs",
"Mokilese lemmas",
"Mokilese verbs",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to come out"
],
"links": [
[
"come out",
"come out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to come out"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈcar/"
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"categories": [
"North Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"North Frisian lemmas",
"North Frisian pronouns",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "jar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"them"
],
"links": [
[
"them",
"them#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"their"
],
"links": [
[
"their",
"their#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jarer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jarene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jar m (definite singular jaren, indefinite plural jarer, definite plural jarene)",
"name": "nb-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål pre-2005 forms",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"form removed with the spelling reform of 2005; superseded by jare"
],
"links": [
[
"jare",
"jare#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jarar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jarane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jar m (definite singular jaren, indefinite plural jarar, definite plural jarane)",
"name": "nn-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "jare"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of jare"
],
"links": [
[
"jare",
"jare#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "jaar"
},
{
"lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch",
"lang_code": "brc",
"word": "jari"
},
{
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "jâr"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "jaer"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "jaar"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "yer"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aukan",
"lang_code": "djk",
"word": "yali"
},
{
"lang": "Saramaccan",
"lang_code": "srm",
"word": "jáa"
},
{
"lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
"lang_code": "jvn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "yari"
}
],
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"word": "yari"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "jaar"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "jaor"
},
{
"lang": "West Flemish",
"lang_code": "vls",
"word": "joar"
},
{
"lang": "Zealandic",
"lang_code": "zea",
"word": "jaer"
},
{
"lang": "Zealandic",
"lang_code": "zea",
"word": "jaor"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "jâer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*jār"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(H)yeh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*yóh₁r̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*jērą\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*jār\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Dutch\", \"term\" : \"jar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"odt\" }\" data-lang=\"odt\" data-title=\"jar\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*jār"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *jār",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *jār.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jār",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-decl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "jār",
"links": [
[
"jār",
"jar#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jār",
"links": [
[
"jār",
"jar#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jār",
"links": [
[
"jār",
"jar#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jār",
"links": [
[
"jār",
"jar#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāres",
"links": [
[
"jāres",
"jares#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāro",
"links": [
[
"jāro",
"jaro#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāre",
"links": [
[
"jāre",
"jare#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāron",
"links": [
[
"jāron",
"jaron#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "jār",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "jār n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "jār"
},
"expansion": "jār n",
"name": "odt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jār",
"g": "n"
},
"name": "odt-decl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Dutch entries with etymon",
"Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Dutch lemmas",
"Old Dutch neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old Dutch neuter nouns",
"Old Dutch nouns",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(H)yeh₁-",
"Old Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *yóh₁r̥",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"glosses": [
"year"
],
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jār",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ofs-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "jār",
"links": [
[
"jār",
"jar#Old_Frisian"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jār",
"links": [
[
"jār",
"jar#Old_Frisian"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jār",
"links": [
[
"jār",
"jar#Old_Frisian"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jār",
"links": [
[
"jār",
"jar#Old_Frisian"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāres",
"links": [
[
"jāres",
"jares#Old_Frisian"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāra",
"links": [
[
"jāra",
"jara#Old_Frisian"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāre",
"links": [
[
"jāre",
"jare#Old_Frisian"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jārum",
"links": [
[
"jārum",
"jarum#Old_Frisian"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jārem",
"links": [
[
"jārem",
"jarem#Old_Frisian"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "jār",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "jār n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "jār"
},
"expansion": "jār n",
"name": "ofs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jār"
},
"name": "ofs-decl-noun-a-n"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "year",
"word": "jēr"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old Frisian a-stem nouns",
"Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Frisian lemmas",
"Old Frisian neuter nouns",
"Old Frisian nouns",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of jēr (“year”)"
],
"links": [
[
"jēr",
"jer#Old_Frisian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hôar"
},
{
"tags": [
"German"
],
"word": "heuer"
},
{
"sense": "Middle High German",
"word": "hiure"
},
{
"word": "hiuro"
},
{
"word": "hiuri"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "Jòòr"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "Jààr"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"word": "jaar"
},
{
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"tags": [
"Luserna"
],
"word": "djar"
},
{
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"lang_code": "mhn",
"word": "jor"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"word": "Jåhr"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"word": "jaar"
},
{
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"tags": [
"Luserna"
],
"word": "djar"
},
{
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"lang_code": "mhn",
"word": "jor"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"word": "Joar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"word": "jaar"
},
{
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"tags": [
"Luserna"
],
"word": "djar"
},
{
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"lang_code": "mhn",
"word": "jor"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"word": "Joa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Joher"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "Joer"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "Johr"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Jahr"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"word": "Johr"
},
{
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"word": "Yaahr"
}
],
"lang": "Rhine Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-rfr"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sathmar Swabian",
"lang_code": "gmw-stm",
"word": "Johr"
}
],
"lang": "Swabian",
"lang_code": "swg",
"word": "Joar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sathmar Swabian",
"lang_code": "gmw-stm",
"word": "Johr"
}
],
"lang": "Swabian",
"lang_code": "swg",
"word": "Johr"
},
{
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"word": "jür"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "yor",
"word": "יאָר"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "jār"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*jār"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(H)yeh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*yóh₁r̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*jērą\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*jār\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"jar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" }\" data-lang=\"goh\" data-title=\"jar\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*jār"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *jār",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jērą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jērą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *jār, from Proto-Germanic *jērą, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jār",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "jār",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "jār n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "jār"
},
"expansion": "jār n",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with etymon",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German neuter nouns",
"Old High German nouns",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(H)yeh₁-",
"Old High German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *yóh₁r̥",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"glosses": [
"year"
],
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Jåhr"
},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Joahr"
},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Jaohr"
},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Jahr"
},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Johr"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Johr"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Jåhr"
},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Joahr"
},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Jaohr"
},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Jahr"
},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Johr"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Jahr"
},
{
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"word": "Joa"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "jâr"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Jåhr"
},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Joahr"
},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Jaohr"
},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Jahr"
},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Johr"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Johr"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Jåhr"
},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Joahr"
},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Jaohr"
},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Jahr"
},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Johr"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Jahr"
},
{
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"word": "Joa"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "jaer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*jār"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *jār",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jērą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jērą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *jār, from Proto-Germanic *jērą, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jār",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "jār",
"links": [
[
"jār",
"jar#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jār",
"links": [
[
"jār",
"jar#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jār",
"links": [
[
"jār",
"jar#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jār",
"links": [
[
"jār",
"jar#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāres",
"links": [
[
"jāres",
"jares#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jārō",
"links": [
[
"jārō",
"jaro#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāre",
"links": [
[
"jāre",
"jare#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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}
],
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],
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},
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},
{
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[
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jarь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jarь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jarь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jarь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "јар"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian јар",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Russian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌾𐌴𐍂",
"3": "",
"4": "year"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌾𐌴𐍂 (jēr, “year”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jarь. Cognate with Serbo-Croatian јар/jar, dialectal Bulgarian and Russian яра (jara). Non-Slavic cognates include Gothic 𐌾𐌴𐍂 (jēr, “year”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jari",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jari",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jarí",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kosť",
"links": [
[
"kosť",
"Appendix:Slovak declension pattern kosť"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "singular",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "jar",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "jari",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "jarí",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "jariam",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "jariach",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "jarou",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "jarami",
"source": "declension"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"decl": "kosť",
"gen": "jari",
"genpl": "jarí",
"pl": "jari"
},
"expansion": "jar f (genitive singular jari, nominative plural jari, genitive plural jarí, declension pattern of kosť)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Slovak/ar",
"Rhymes:Slovak/ar/1 syllable",
"Slovak 1-syllable words",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak feminine nouns",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak links with redundant wikilinks",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *yeh₁r-",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovak terms with declension kosť",
"sk:Seasons"
],
"glosses": [
"spring (season)"
],
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vesna"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jar/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjar]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9058 (slk)-TomášPolonec-jar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-jar.wav/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-jar.wav.mp3",
"note": "Bratislava",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-jar.wav/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-jar.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jii",
"2": "jharaal"
},
"expansion": "Jiiddu jharaal",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *qer-, an ablaut variant of *qor- (whence qor (“to hew”)). Cognate with Jiiddu jharaal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jari",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "voice jaran",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "voice jaro",
"tags": [
"middle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "so",
"2": "verb",
"3": "causative",
"4": "jari",
"5": "passive voice",
"6": "jaran",
"7": "middle voice",
"8": "jaro"
},
"expansion": "jar (causative jari, passive voice jaran, middle voice jaro)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Somali",
"lang_code": "so",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Somali entries with incorrect language header",
"Somali lemmas",
"Somali transitive verbs",
"Somali verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"cut"
],
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) cut"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sux",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "jar",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jar",
"name": "sux-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Sumerian",
"lang_code": "sux",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "g̃ar",
"word": "𒃻"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sumerian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sumerian non-lemma forms",
"Sumerian romanizations"
],
"glosses": [
"romanization of 𒃻 (g̃ar)"
],
"links": [
[
"𒃻",
"𒃻#Sumerian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rif",
"2": "ber-pro",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Berber",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rif",
"2": "ber-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Berber",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shi",
"2": "gr"
},
"expansion": "Tashelhit gr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Berber. Cognate with Tashelhit gr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jar (Tifinagh spelling ⵊⴰⵔ)",
"name": "rif-preposition"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"jar"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"jar"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tarifit",
"lang_code": "rif",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tarifit/a",
"Rhymes:Tarifit/a/1 syllable",
"Tarifit 1-syllable words",
"Tarifit entries with incorrect language header",
"Tarifit lemmas",
"Tarifit prepositions",
"Tarifit terms derived from Proto-Berber",
"Tarifit terms inherited from Proto-Berber",
"Tarifit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tarifit terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"english": "Shall we check between the road and the river?",
"text": "A nẓar jar ubrid d yeɣzar?",
"translation": "Shall we check between the road and the river?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"between, among"
],
"links": [
[
"between",
"between"
],
[
"among",
"among"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʒa]",
"note": "Nador"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ja",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tzj",
"2": "article"
},
"expansion": "jar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tz'utujil",
"lang_code": "tzj",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tz'utujil articles",
"Tz'utujil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tz'utujil lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"the"
],
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
]
}
],
"word": "jar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jar meaning in All languages combined (112.1kB)
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: Cimbrian: hôar desc=Cimbrian rest=hôar cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=True e2=True",
"path": [
"jar"
],
"section": "Old High German",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: singular",
"path": [
"jar"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: plural",
"path": [
"jar"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"jar"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"jar"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"jar"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative",
"path": [
"jar"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative",
"path": [
"jar"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental",
"path": [
"jar"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for singular",
"path": [
"jar"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for plural",
"path": [
"jar"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for nominative",
"path": [
"jar"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for jar",
"path": [
"jar"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for jari",
"path": [
"jar"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for genitive",
"path": [
"jar"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for jari",
"path": [
"jar"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for jarí",
"path": [
"jar"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dative",
"path": [
"jar"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for jari",
"path": [
"jar"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for jariam",
"path": [
"jar"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for accusative",
"path": [
"jar"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for jar",
"path": [
"jar"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for jari",
"path": [
"jar"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for locative",
"path": [
"jar"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for jari",
"path": [
"jar"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for jariach",
"path": [
"jar"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for instrumental",
"path": [
"jar"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for jarou",
"path": [
"jar"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for jarami",
"path": [
"jar"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Tifinagh spelling ⵊⴰⵔ",
"path": [
"jar"
],
"section": "Tarifit",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "jar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"jar",
"Template:inh",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
],
"section": "Semai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "jar",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 442362375<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 16:28:30 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"jar",
"Template:inh",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
],
"section": "Semai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "jar",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 489817708<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 16:29:25 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"jar",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Somali",
"subsection": "",
"title": "jar",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 454423483<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 16:30:20 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"jar",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Somali",
"subsection": "",
"title": "jar",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 493224619<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 16:31:15 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.